Installation Pre-RequisiteRefer to Oracle Database Installation Guide 11g Release 1 (11.1) for Solaris Operating System for checking Hardware and Software Requirements.
User Creation and Environment Settings
1)Create groups for Oracle account
#groupadd oinstall #groupadd dba #groupadd oper
2)Create Oracle Default Home directory
# mkdir /export/home # mkdir /export/home/oracle
3)Create Oracle user
# useradd -g oinstall -G dba -d /export/home/oracle -s /usr/bin/bash oracle # chown oracle:oinstall /export/home/oracle
4)Create Project for Oracle for setting the kernel parameters
In case of Solaris 10, you can use projects to configure the kernel parameters instead of /etc/system file. This can be done as following
# projadd -U oracle -K "project.max-shm-memory=(priv,4g,deny)" oracle # projmod -sK "project.max-sem-nsems=(priv,256,deny)" oracle # projmod -sK "project.max-sem-ids=(priv,100,deny)" oracle # projmod -sK "project.max-shm-ids=(priv,100,deny)" oracle
There are many more ways of creating project entries such as group.group-name or user.user-name. For more details refer to Solaris Administration documents.
Update
Last three settings made by projmod command are not required as these values are lower than the default. This was pointed by Mike Madland and he also gave a Sun documentation link
http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/doc/819-2724/6n50b0795?l=en&a=view#chapter1-33
You can check the values for max-sem-ids and max-shm-ids with this command:
prctl -n project.max-sem-ids -i task `ps -o taskid= -p $$`
5)Create .bash_profile for Oracle user
#Oracle Environment Settings TMP=/tmp; export TMP TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11g; export ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID=TESTDB11G; export ORACLE_SID PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/sfw/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
Now Set the Display to a X-windowing enabled system.
$ export DISPLAY=192.168.4.47:0.0
Also allow the host to accept the connection by
$xhost +
Oracle Software Installation
Go to the Oracle dump location and run runInstaller as Oracle user
$./runInstaller
Oracle 11g R2 Installation Error with Patch 124861-15
The Installation of 11gR2 is not proceeding due to missing OS patch 124861-15 on Solaris 10.
When we are trying to Install this patch it gives error:
bash-3.00# patchadd 124861-15 Validating patches... Loading patches installed on the system... Done! Loading patches requested to install. Version of package SPROlang from directory SPROlang in patch 124861-15 differs from the package installed on the system. Version of package SPROlangx from directory SPROlangx in patch 124861-15 differs from the package installed on the system. Version of package SPROsunms from directory SPROsunms in patch 124861-15 differs from the package installed on the system. Version of package SPROmrcom from directory SPROmrcom in patch 124861-15 differs from the package installed on the system. Done! The following requested patches do not update any packages installed on the system No Packages from patch 124861-15 are installed on the system. No patches to dependency check.
The packages included in this patch are already Installed and with higher version. These packages are bundled with Sun Studio 12.1 and 12.2 , if you Installed Sun Studio 12.0 then it will allow you to Install the required patch 124861-15. This patch is for C compiler which is already installed with Sun Studio 12.x. So here Installing this patch doesn't make any sense as we already have these packages with higher version.
You can verify the packages bundled with this patch installed on your system or not:
bash-3.00# pkginfo -i SPROlang SPROlangx SPROsunms SPROmrcom application SPROlang Sun Studio 12 update 1 Compilers Common Components application SPROlangx Sun Studio 12 update 1 Common 64-bit Components application SPROmrcom Sun Studio 12 update 1 Common Compiler Man Pages/Online Info application SPROsunms Sun Studio 12 update 1 Unbundled Shared libsunmath
Is these packages are Installed on your system, then you can avoid installing 124861-15 patch.
Here how you will avoid Installing this patch ?????
Just you need to comment pre-requiste file from 11g stage area.
11gR2stage/stage/cvu/cvu_prereq.xml
Find entry for patch 124861-15 :
original entry !-- C Compiler Patches -- OSPATCH VALUE="124861-15" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE" Update Entry !-- C Compiler Patches -- !-- OSPATCH VALUE="124861-15" SEVERITY="IGNORABLE" --
save this file and re-run the Installer it will not check this patch as a pre-requisite.
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